Forest and Steppe Sanctuaries

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Lion (Panthera leo)

The lion, often called the "king of beasts," is a powerful predator and one of the most recognizable symbols of the African wilderness. Lions are unique among big cats for their social behavior, living in prides that can include up to 30 individuals. These prides consist of related females, their cubs, and a coalition of males who protect the group.

Lions are apex predators, hunting animals such as zebras, wildebeests, and antelopes. Female lions do most of the hunting, while males protect the pride and their territory. Lions’ roars can be heard up to 8 kilometers away, a reminder of their dominance over the landscape.

In reserves, lions are given expansive territories that mimic their natural habitats. Conservation programs focus on managing human-lion conflict, protecting prey populations, and combating poaching. Seeing a lion in the wild is an unforgettable experience, as visitors witness these majestic animals in their natural element.